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常用的英语句子有哪些短语和句子_常用的英语句子有哪些短语

tamoadmin 2024-09-09 人已围观

简介1.初中英语所有的短语及重要的句子(人教新目标版)2.最常用英语短语大全_日常实用的3.常用的英语短语的详细讲解4.英语中常用的短语和句子 关于英语中最常用的短语和句子5.生活中常用的英语口语有哪些大学常见英语短语 1. ahead of schedule提前 2. ahead of time提前,在原定时间以前 3. ahead of在…前面,先于;胜过 4. aim for力争…,针对

1.初中英语所有的短语及重要的句子(人教新目标版)

2.最常用英语短语大全_日常实用的

3.常用的英语短语的详细讲解

4.英语中常用的短语和句子 关于英语中最常用的短语和句子

5.生活中常用的英语口语有哪些

常用的英语句子有哪些短语和句子_常用的英语句子有哪些短语

大学常见英语短语

1. ahead of schedule提前

2. ahead of time提前,在原定时间以前

3. ahead of在…前面,先于;胜过

4. aim for力争…,针对

5. all along始终,一直,一贯

6. all at once突然;同时;一起

扩展资料

 7. all but几乎,差一点

 8. all in all总的说来;头等重要的

 9. all of a sudden突然,冷不防

 10. all one's life一生,一辈子

 11. all out竭尽全力

 12. all over again再一次,重新

 13. all over到处,遍及;全部结束

 14. all right令人满意的;好,行

 15. all right行,可以;顺利;确实

 16. all round(在…)周围,处处

 17. all the same仍然,照样地

 18. all the time一直,始终

 19. all the years round一年到头

 20. all too太

 21. allow for考虑到,估计到;体谅

 22. allow of容许(有…),容得

 23. along with同…一道(一起)

 24. amount to总共达到;实际上是

 25. and all that诸如此类

 大学必背英语短语

 1. accuse sb. of sth.控告(某人某事)

 2. act for代理

 3. act on按照…而行动

 4. act out演出

 5. adapt to适应

 6. add up to合计达,总计是

 7. add up加算,合计

 8. adhere to粘附在…上;坚持

 9. adjacent to与…毗连的

 10. admire to do sth.(美口)很想做某事

 11. admit of容许有,有…余地

 12. admit to承认

 13. admit to让…享有

 14. advertise for登广告征求(寻找)某物

 15. affect to装

 16. afford to(买)得起(某物)

 17. after a little过了一会儿

 18. after a while过了一会,不久

 19. after all毕竟,终究;虽然这样

 20. agree about对…有相同的看法

 21. agree on就…达成协议决定

 22. agree on同意,赞成

 23. agree to同意,商定

 24. agree with同意,与…取得一致

 25. agree with与…相一致;适合

 大学必备英语短语

 1. a bill of fare菜单;节目单

 2. a case in point一个恰当的例子

 3. a couple of一对,一双;几个

 4. a far cry遥远的距离

 5. a few少许,一些

 6. a good deal许多,大量;…得多

 7. a good few相当多,不少

 8. a good many大量的`,许多,相当多

 9. a hard nut to crack棘手的问题

 10. a little一些,少许;一点儿

 11. a lot of大量,许多;非常

 12. a number of一些,许多

 13. a point of view观点,着眼点

 14. a series of一系列,一连串

 15. a variety of种种,各种

 16. abide by遵守(法律等);信守

 17. abound in盛产,富于,充满

 18. above all首先,首要,尤其是

 19. above-mentioned上述的

 20. abstain from戒除,弃权,避开

 21. access to接近;通向…的入口

 22. according as根据…而…

 23. according to根据…所说;按照

 24. account for说明(原因等);解释

 25. account for占;打死,打落(敌机)

初中英语所有的短语及重要的句子(人教新目标版)

look 的常用短语:

look up … in查找

look sb. up and down 上下打量

look back to/ upon回顾

look upon…as把… 看作

look forward to期待

look through浏览; 看穿

take a new look呈现新面貌

fear的常用短语:

in fear害怕地

(be) in fear of 害怕

for fear of/ that担心;生怕

concentrate 的常用短语:

concentrate on 专心…

concentrate one’s mind on 专心于…

类似的短语:

fix one’s mind upon

focus on

put one’s heart into

focus one’s mind on

surprise常用短语:

in surprise惊讶地

to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是

be surprise at/to do/that

对某事感到惊讶

表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语

1.表示动作的有:

pull on

put on

dress

dress sb

2. 表示状态的有:

wear /be in /be dressed in/

he … on

常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词

like /care for/be keen on /

be fond of/take delight in

trouble的常用短语:

he much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难

take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事

put sb to the trouble of doing

为难某人做某事

make trouble捣乱

be in (great) trouble惹麻烦;处在困境中

help sb. out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境

end的常用短语:

come to an end… …结束

put an end to 结束

on end竖起, 连续

in the end终于; 最后

end up (by) doing…以…结束

make both ends meet收支相抵

表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语:

1. 导致

cause sth. (to do) /result in/lead to

2. 由……引起

be caused by /result from/grow out of /lie in

表“全力以赴”的短语:

do / try one’s best

spare no efforts to do

take great pains to do

go all out to do

do what somebody can (do) to do

do all somebody can (do) to do

direction常用短语:

in (the ) direction of….朝…方向

under the direction of ...在…的指导下

follow the directions照说明去做

far常用短语:

far from (being)离……要求相差很远

far from +(a place)距离某地很远

far away遥远

so far 到目前为止; 那么远

as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知

by far (最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用

distance常用短语:

in the distance在远处

from/ at a distance从远处

keep sb. at a distance

于某人保持一定距离

It is no distance at all.不远

use常用短语:

used to do过去曾经、常做

be used to doing …习惯于……

be used to do被用来做……

make good/ full use of充分利用……

come into use开始使用……

it is no use doing …干……没有用

“出了什么事”的几种不同表达

What’s wrong with…?

What’s the matter with…?

What’s the trouble with…?

What hened (to sb.)?

“众所周知”常用表达法:

It is known to all that主语从句,that不省

As is known to all,定语从句,置于句首

We all know (that)后接宾语从句

Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句

which is known to all.非限定,句末

表“同意某人意见”的常用短语:

agree with sb. /what sb. said

agree to sth.

rove (of) sth.

in four of sth.

be agreeable to sth.

be for sth.

“不同意”

disagree with sb./ what sb. said

object to sth.

disrove (of) sth.

be against sth.

sign的常用短语:

sign one’s name签名

sign to sb (not) to do sth. 示意某人(不)做某事

signs of … …的迹象

would rather 与 prefer 的区别

1.宁愿做……而不做……

would rather do A than do B

prefer A to B

prefer to do A rather than do B

2. would rather 主语 + 过去式,表示“宁愿”

I would rather you came tomorrow than today.

should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer

主语 + 过去式,表示“比较喜欢…”

eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.

OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.

trap常用短语

be caught in a trap落入圈套

be led into a trap中圈套

set a trap to do sth.设圈套……

be tred in sth.被…..所围困

grow常用短语

in the grow of在….成长中

grow up长大; 成长

grow rich on*….. 变富

grow into长成

grow out of由…..引起/滋生出

make常用短语

be made up of =consist of 由……组成

make up for弥补

be made from/ of由…造成

make up编造;组成;化妆

be made into制成

make fun of取笑; 嘲弄

make a living 谋生

supply, provide, offer 的区别:

1.表示“向某人提供某物”

supply / provide sb. with sth.

supply / provide sth. for sb.

supply sth. to sb.

offer sb. sth.

2. 表示“主动提出做某事”

offer to do sth.

3. 表示“倘使”、“如”

provided / providing that

= on condition that

=only if

4. 表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need.

supply的常用短语

in short supply 缺乏,不足

medical/military supply医疗/军用品

supplies of…许多

lack的常用短语

be lacking in sth. 在……不足

make up for the lack of 弥补…的不足

for/by/from/through lack of…

由于…不足,缺乏

he no lack of不缺

damage的常用短语

do damage/harm to 对……有害

cause damage to 对……造成损害

ask for damage要求赔偿

die of 与die from 的区别

die of 表示“死于……病”或冻死、气死,或死于过度悲伤。

die of cancer/grief/hunger/anger/cold

die from表示死于外伤、事故、劳累过度。如:die from polluted air/overwork/sword thrust

die常用短语

die for one’s country为国捐躯

die down熄灭、平息

die off绝种、枯死

die away消逝、静下来

die a heroic death英勇牺牲

threaten常用短语

threaten sb. with sth.用……威胁某人

threaten to do…威胁做……

under the threat of…在……的威胁下

speed常用短语

speed up加速

at the speed of…以…..的速度

with great speed迅速

aim常用短语

take aim at瞄准

reach an aim达到目的

aim at瞄准、针对

permit与allow 的区别

permit/allow doing sth.

permit/allow sb. to do sth.

permit /allow of sth

一般在独立主格结构中表示“时间、条件等许可”,多用permit

Time/Weather permitting, I’ll drop in on her.

allow 还可以表示“承认”、“考虑到”。

1. We allow him to be wronged.

2. will take an hour to go there, allowing for traffic delays.

means常用短语

by means of通过….., *……

by this means/ in this way用这种方法

by no means/in no case决不

by all means用一切办法

keep常用短语

keep up with紧跟..

keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做

keep sb. from doing sth.阻止…做…

keep off the grass勿踏草地

keep to the point紧扣主题

keep in touch with与…保持联系

mark常用短语

make one’s mark成功、出名

be marked with标明

gain/get full marks for …得满分

seat常用短语

take one’s seat坐下

he a seat请坐

see/find sb. seated看见/发现某人坐在….

be seated就座, 坐着

seat oneself in/at/on使自己坐在

部分 动词+ to + doing 的用法

look forward to

get down to

object to

devote… to…

pay attention to

prefer…to…

give常用短语

give up放弃

give in让步\屈服

give off 散发出

give away赠送、泄漏

give rise to 引起

give out 疲劳、用完、散发出

fit常用短语

be fit for适合

keep fit/keep healthy保持健康

be fit to do 适合于.

fit in with适应

a nice fit合身的衣服

…fit sb.某人穿合身

reach 常用短语

reach an agreement达成协议

reach for…伸手去拿/够

within / out of reach够得到/够不着

reach sb’s understanding 使某人明白

feed常用短语

feed sth. to sb/feed sb. on sth. 用……喂养……

be fed up of/ be tired of/ be bored with

对…感到厌倦

feed on以…为食

mercy常用短语

without mercy残忍地

he mercy on /upon 对…表示怜悯

at the mercy of任凭摆布

beg for mercy 乞求饶恕

exist常用短语

exist in/lie in/consist in存在于

in existence 现存的

come into existence/come into bein形成

opinion常用短语

in one’s opinion =in the opinion of sb.在某人看来

he a high/ low opinion of

对…评价高/低

give one’s opinion on 对…谈自己的看法

persuade常用短语

persuade sb. to do =

persuade sb. into doing 说服某人做某事

try to persuade sb. to do

试图说服某人做某事

persuade sb. to sth.

说服某人同意某事

engage 常用短语

be engaged to sb. 与某人订婚

be engaged in sth. =

be engaged doing sth.

忙于, 从事某事

wide 与broad 的区别

它们均可以表“宽”和“广阔的”

a river 50 feet wide/ broad

指身体部位“宽肩、宽背”一般用broad,

“睁大眼睛、张大嘴巴”一般用wide。

broad shoulders/ back

with wide eyes

open one’s mouth wide

wide 还可以作副词,表示“完全、大大地”

be wide awake

be wide open

sure常用短语

be sure of/about 对…由把握

be sure to do sth. 肯定会

make sure + that-clause 务必,一定要

make sure of… 弄清楚

experience 常用短语

he experience in… 在…有经验

be experienced in 在…有经验

pain 常用短语

take great pains to do 努力做某事

spare no pains to do 全力以赴做某事

stick 常用短语

stick to sth. 坚持

stick …on… 粘贴

be stuck in 陷进

stick no bills 请勿张贴

spare 常用短语

spare money/time for 省出钱,腾出时间

in one’s spare time 在某人业余时间

spare no efforts to do 不遗余力去做

don’t spare the opinions 不要保留意见

put down的不同含义

put down(one’s knife and fork) 放下

put down the rebellion 镇压

put down what sb. says 记下,写下

take up 的不同含义

take up a hobby 培养…

take up football 开始

take up the work 继续…

take up time/space 消耗,占据

take up a post 就职

take up a song/ cry 跟着一起…

habit 常用短语

form/get the habit of 养成…习惯

be in/he the habit of 有….习惯

get into the habit of 沾染了…恶习

get rid of the habit=

grow out of the habit=

break away from the habit

改掉了…习惯

最常用英语短语大全_日常实用的

给你一些考试常用的,生僻的也没什么用,还费时间!

1.ask(tell,order) sb. (not) to do sth. 请求(要求;命令)某人(不)做某事

2.see(hear,find) sb. do 看见(听见,发现)某人经常做或做过某事

doing 正在做某事

3.do some doing 做做某事

4.go doing 去做某事

5.had better (not) do 最好(不)做某事

6.finish(enjoy; give up) doing 做完(喜欢,.放弃)某事

Would you mind doing...? 你介意做某事吗?

7.Thank you for doing 感谢你做某事 [介词后用动名词]

What(How) about doing...? 你认为做某事怎么样?

8.be busy( with)doing 忙于做某事

9.keep sb. doing 使某人一直做某事

keep(get,make) sth. 形容词(作宾补) 使某物怎么样

10.decide(refuse) to do 决定(拒绝)做某事

11.Why not do...? 为什么不做某事

12.make(let) sb. (not) do 使(让)某人(不)做某事

make sth. to do 制作某物为了干什么

13.can (not) do (不)能做某事 [情态动词后用动词原形]

14.stop to do 停下来去做某事

doing 停止做某事

15.go on working 继续做工作

go on with one's work

work on

keep (on) working

don't stop working

continue working

go on to work(原先不在工作)

16. be made to do 被迫做某事 [被动语态后用"to do"]

be made by sb. 被某人制造

be made in some place 在某地制造

be made of sth. 用什么质料制造

be made from sth. 用什么原料制造

be made up of sth. and sth. 由什么组成

17.like (enjoy,be keen on) doing 喜欢做某事

would like to do 想要做某事

want to do; would be interested to do

18.It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间

19.be late for(come late to) ......迟到

20.be(get) interested in 对(开始)......感兴趣

21.be pleased with 对......感到满意

22.be full of 充满......

be filled with 装满......

23.operate on 对......动手术

24.get(be) ready for 为......作准备

get sth. ready 把......准备好

25.show sb. around 带领某人参观......

show sth. to sb. 把......给某人看

26.be friendly to 对......友好

It's very friendly of you! (你)真好啊!

27.be thankful to sb. 对......感激

28.he gone (been) to 去了(去过)......

he been in 一直在......

29.thousands of 成千个......

two thousand 两千个......

30.both...and... 既......又......;两者都

neither...nor... 既不......也不......;两者都不

either...or... 既......又......;或者......或者......

not only...but also... 不但......而且......

31.be good at 擅长于......

do well in ......学得好

32.be good for; be helpful to 对......有益

be bad for; be harmful to 对......有害

33.think about(over) 考虑(仔细考虑)

think of 想念;想到

34.work out the problem 算出习题

answer the question 回答问题

35.play with( / ,the) 玩东西(打球,奏乐器)

36.borrow ...from 从某人那里借进......

lend ...to 把......借出去给某人

keep ... 借......(一段时间)

37.(not) as(so)...as... (不)象......一样

38.so(such)...that... 这样......以致于......

39.for (单词); so that (从句) 为了

so as to ... (不定式)

in order to ... (不定式)

40.at night; in the day(time) 在夜里(白天)

on the night of 在(某天)夜里

41.some medicine for 治......的药

42.There's something wrong with ......有毛病

43.What's wrong with you? 你怎么啦?

What's the matter with you?

44.speak English(say it in English) 说英语(用英语说它)

45.take a message for ...to... 为......带口信给

lee a message for 给......留口信

give a message to 给......口信

46.What's the weather like...? ......天气怎么样?

How is the weather ...?

47.in front of 在......前面 ♀

in the front of 在......前部 ♀

48.he a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快

he a great(lovely) day

enjoy oneself

enjoy one's time

enjoy every minute of it

49.agree with sb. on sth. 同意某人关于......

agree to sth. 同意什么

50.all (different) kinds of 各种

51.as soon as possible 尽快地

as soon as sb. can

52.at home; in 在家

at Tom's; in Tom's home 在汤姆家

53.at the moment (now) 此刻(现在)

at the moment (at that time) 那时刻(当时)

54. be able to; manage to 能(办到某事)

be able to; can 会(做某事)

55.be covered with 被......覆盖

56.be famous for 以......出名

57.be proud of 为......自豪

58.by the way 顺便说

in this way 用这种方法

on one's way (to) 在......路上

get in the way 挡道,妨碍

59.used to do 过去常做

be used to doing 习惯于

be used to do 被用来为了

60.from time to time; sometimes 不时地; 有时候

once for a while; now and then 断断续续; 时而,

61.make friends with 与......交朋友

62.praise sb. for sth. 为某事表扬某人

63.didn't do; wasn't able to do 没做; 没能(办到)

failed to do

64.We are going to he a match... [两个"进行"]

There is going to be a match...

65.He died two years ago. [两个"死"]

He has been dead for two years.

66.He bought a bike a month ago. [两个"买"]

He has had this bike for a month.

67.He came to Shanghai last year. [两个"来"]

He has been in Shanghai since last year.

68.He left Shanghai last week. [两个"离开"]

He has been away from Shanghai since last week.

69.He borrowed this book three days ago. [两个"借"]

He has kept this book for three days.

70.Where did you go...? [ 两个"什么地方"]

What place did you visit...?

71.How long did you stay...? [两个"多少时间"]

How much time did you spend...?

72.of one's own [两个"属于自己"]

belong to sb.(宾格)

73.an hour and a half [两个"一个半小时"]

one and a half hours

74.replace; take the place of (动词) [几个"代替"]

instead of; in place of (介词词组)

instead (副词)

75.take a bus (动词词组) [两个"乘车"]

by bus; in a bus (介词词组)

76.the Games were held ... [两个"举行"]

the Games took place ...

77.This hened ... [两个"发生"]

This took place ...

78.he to ... [两个"必须"]

must

79.don't he to do [四个"不必"]

don't need to do

needn't do

don't need any help

80.work it out (副词词组) [两个 it 的位子]

go over it (介词词组)

81.look after ...well [两个"很好地照顾"]

take good care of

82.protect sb. from [两个"保护......免受"]

keep sb. off

83.Please...,will you? Let us...,will you? Let's...,shall we? [几句特殊的反意疑问句]

I don't think it is ..., is it? We had to ..., didn't we?

I'm ..., aren't I? We'd better..., hadn't we?

84.Will you take me to the zoo, Mum? 带去 [三个"带"]

Would you please bring me some water? 带来

He used to carry a bag in his hand. 带着

85.help sb. with sth. [三个"帮助"]

help sb. do

help sb. to do sth.

86.Wait(Just) a moment. [几个电话用语"等一下"]

Wait(just) a minute.

Hold on; Hold the line.

87.hurry off [几个"匆忙离开"]

lee quickly

go away in a hurry(hurriedly)

88.take part in(join in; go in for) 参加(活动) [几个"参加"]

join 加入(组织)

attend 出席(会议,球赛,夜校,演讲)

enter for (报名)参加

take 进行(考测)

89.He is a doctor, too(as well). (肯定) [几个"也"]

He is also a doctor. (肯定)

He is not a doctor, either. (否定)

So is(has; does) he. (肯定)

Neither(Nor) is(has; does) he. (否定)

90.Not yet. 还没有。 [几个"not"]

not...any more(any longer) 再也不......

not...at all 根本不......

not...but 不是......而是

not...until 直到......才

91.again; once more 再次 [几种 "再"]

again and again 再三

over and over

92.spend ... (in) doing [几个"花费"]

on [跟名词]

pay (the money) for sth.

sth. cost sb. ...

it takes sb. some time to do sth.

93.Shall I...? No, you needn't. 你不必要...... [几对情态动词问答]

Would you like me to do...? No, you needn't. 你不必要......

Must I...? No, you needn't. 你不必要......

I'm afraid you must. 恐怕你有必要......

May I...? No, you mustn't(can't). 你不应该(你不能)......

No, you may not. 你不可以......

I'm sorry you can't. 很遗憾你不能......

I'm afraid you can't. 恐怕你不能......

94. many much [几个"许多"]

(可数) lots of(a lot of) (不可数)

quite a few huge amounts of

a large number of a great deal of

95.He must he had supper. 必定;肯定 [表示猜测]

Probably he's had supper.

He may be at home. 可能

He's possibly at home.

Perhaps(Maybe) he's in.

He can't be in the room. 不可能

He's impossibly in the room.

96.He has lived here since 1988. [点用"since";段用"for"]

He has lived here for seven years.

.He will be back after ten o'clock. [点用"after";段用"in"]

He will be back in ten hours.

98.He has waited for you since I came here. ["现完";"一过"]

("since"译为"既然"时,例外。如:Since all of us are present, let's begin our meeting.)

He has gone to the park. [过去的动作,没有信号,用现在完成时]

99.He will come if it doesn't rain tomorrow. [主"将";从"现"]

Please teach me English after he lees. ["命令";从"现"]

You can go as soon as the class is over. ["情态";从"现"]

Water is turned into ice when it is made cold enough. ["一现";从"现"]

100. He is in charge of the restaurant. [几个"负责"]

His job is to be in charge of the restaurant.

The restaurant is in the charge of him.

He is responsible for the restaurant.

He has the duty of the restaurant.

He takes charge of the restaurant.

关于英语中的日期

on+月日

1)“日子”用基数词和序数词都可以接受

如:March 28th, 2009 / March 28, 2009

2)“月份”和“日子”可以换位

英式:28 March, 2009

美式:March 28,2009

3)缩写时容易造成误解,英式:“日/月/年”;美式“月/日/年”

如:2009年3月1日

英式缩写:01/03/2009

美式缩写:03/01/2009

两种方法都存在,英式写法的顺序比较受欢迎,国际使用较多。

常用的英语短语的详细讲解

英语 短语 对于以后我们的考试和练习题之中,都会发挥不可言说的作用。下面我为大家带来最常用英语短语,欢迎大家参考学习!

最常用英语短语

 1. get warm 变暖和

 2. get well 痊愈

 3. get together 团聚

 4. get to 到达(某地)

 5. get to know 逐渐认识到

 6. get to work 开始工作(学习)

 7. give advice to 给?提建议

 8. give sb a call 给某人打电话

 9. give back 归还,送回

 10. give first aid 进行急救

 11. give sb a push 推某人一下

 12. give sb a talk 给某人做 报告 ,发表讲话

 13. give?a big hug 热情拥抱?

 14. give? a hand 给予?帮助

 15. give a warm welcome to? 热烈欢迎

 16. give an operation 做手术

 17. give up 放弃

 18. give up doing sth 放弃做某事

 19. give up smoking 戒烟

 20. given name 名字

 21. go abroad 出国 ;在国外

 22. go away 走开,离开

 23. go extinct 灭绝

 24. go back 回去

 25. go past/by 走(路)过

 26. go for a walk 去散步

 27. go for walks去散步

 28. go home 回家

 29. go on 继续

 30. go on doing sth。 继续做某事

 31. go on trips/a trip (去)旅行

 32. go out for a walk去外散步

 33. go over 复习go over 复习

 34. go cycling/shopping 骑自行车/去买东西

 35. go swimming/skating 去 游泳 /滑冰

 36. go skiing/climbing 去滑雪

 37. he a seat坐下

 38. he a swim游泳

 39. he a talk谈话

 40. he a walk散步

 41. he a wash洗脸(手等)

 42. he an exam考试

 43. he an accident出事故

 44. he an idea有一个主意

 45. he breakfast/lunch/supper吃早餐/午餐/晚餐

 46. he fun玩得愉快

 47. he fun doing sth做某事有乐趣

 48. he gone to 已经去某地

 49. he got有

 50. he got a cough患咳嗽

实用英语 短语

 1. he interest in对?感兴趣

 2. he lessons/classes上课

 3. he no idea不知道,不了解

 4. he sports进行 体育运动

 5. he some medicine吃(服)药

 6. he success in在?(方面)成功

 7. he sb/sth do sth 让某人做某事

 8. he sb/sth doingsth 让某人一直做某事

 9. he sth done 做某事;让某人做某事

 10. he to不得不,必须

 11. he trouble with在?(方面)有麻烦

 12. hear from sb收到某人的来信

 13. hear of听说

 14. help sb (to)do sth帮助某人做某事

 15. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事

 16. help oneself (to sth)请随便吃/用

 17. here and there到处

 18. high school 中学

 19. high jump 跳高

 20. hold on等一等(别挂电话);坚持,继续

 21. hold a world record保持一项世界记录

 22. hot dog 热狗

 23. hour after hour一小时又一小时地,持续地

 24. how about怎么样

 25. how far/deep/tall/wide多远/深/高/宽

 26. how long(时间)多久,多长;(长度)多长

 27. how many多少

 28. how much多少;多少钱

 29. how often多久,多长时间一次(用于询问频度)

 30. how old几岁;多在岁数

 31. hundreds of数百

 32. hurry up赶快,快点

 33. hurry off匆匆离去;赶快去

 34. hurt oneself伤着自己

 35. go through 穿过

 36. go to bed 睡觉

 37. go to hospital 去医院(看病)

 38. go to school 上学

 39. go to sleep 入睡,睡着

 40. go to the cinema 去看**

 41. go to the movie 去看**

 42. go up 上升,增长

 43. go wrong 走错路

 44. good idea 好主意

 45. face to face 面对面

 46. far away 遥远

 47. far behind 落后

 48. far from 远离

 49. fall asleep 入睡

 50. fall down 倒下;跌倒;从?落下

 日常必备英语短语

1. fall ill/sick 生病

 2. fall in 在?失败,(考试)不及格

 3. fall on top of 掉到了?上面

 4. fall off 从?掉下来/摔下来

 5. fall one?s exam 考试不及格

 6. fall over 滑倒,摔倒

 7. family name 姓

 8. family tree 家谱

 9. feel afraid 觉得害怕

 10. feel at home 像在家里一样舒适

 11. feel proud 感到自豪

 12. feel lonely 感到寂寞

 13. feel like doing sth 想要做某事

 14. feel tired 感到疲劳

 15. feel well 觉得舒服

 16. feel worried 感到忧虑

 17. field trip 野外旅游

 18. fight against 为反对?而斗争

 19. fill with 装满

 20. fill in the blanks 填空

 21. finish doing sth 完成/结束?

 22. find out 查出,查明,发现,了解

 23. find it difficult to do sth 发现很难做某事

 24. (sth)fit(sb)well 非常合身

 25. fly a kite 好风筝

 26. follow one?s example 仿照?的榜样

 27. follow one?s instruction 听从某人的指导

 28. for a moment 一会儿

 29. for a walk 散步

 30. for ever 永远

 31. for example 例如

 32. for long 很长,很长时间

 33. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事

 34. four times as?as?是?的四倍

 35. form now on 从此以后,今后

 36. from then on 从那时起

 37. from?to? 从?到?

 38. full name 全名

 39. full of 装满

 40. get back 返回,取回

 41. get down 下来,落下

 42. get dressed 穿衣服

 43. get home 到家

 44. get in 收集,进入

 45. get into 搭乘(出租车)

 46. get lost 迷路,丢失

 47. get long/short 变长/短

 48. get off 下车,取下,离开

 49. get on 上车

 50. get on?with sb 与某人相处?

 51. get on well with sb与某人相处融洽

 52. get married 结婚

 53. get more exercise做更多运动

 54. get out of 从?出来,把?拿出来, 从出租车(轿车)下来

 55. get out of bed 起床

 56. 最常用英语短语精选

 57. get ready for sth 为?作准备

 58. get ready to do sth 准备做某事

 59. get up 起床,起立

 60. good luck 好运

 61. good manners 有礼貌

 62. good night 晚安

 63. grow vegetables 种菜

 64. grow up 成长/长大

 65. Hy New Year!新年快乐

 66. Hy birthday!生日快乐

 67. had better do(not) sth 最好(不)做某事

 68. half an hour 半小时

 69. hand in 交上,交进

 70. hand out 发给,散发

 71. hands up举手

 72. harder and harder越来越难/硬/努力

 73. hate doing sth讨厌做某事

 74. he a baby生孩子

 75. he a class上课

 76. he a cold感冒

 77. he a cough (患)咳嗽

 78. he a good/great/nice time 过得愉快,玩得高兴

 79. he a good rest/talk好好休息/谈一谈

 80. he a great/nice trip一次愉快的旅行

 81. he a drink of喝一点

 82. he a look(at)看一看

 83. he a match/test进行比赛/测验

 84. he/hold a meeting开会

 85. he a picnic野餐

英语中常用的短语和句子 关于英语中最常用的短语和句子

 有很多同学知道这个短语但是不知道什么意思,那么就看我今天给大家看看吧,今天我就给大家分享一下英语的短语

 常用短语精解

 1.to get on : (to enter, board)

 说明:to get on(搭乘,上车) 动词get的用法很多,常常在后面接用各种不同的介系词或副词而形成意义不同的习语。这里的on是介系词,后面的bus和subway用作它的受词。如果on作副词用,则有进步,相处甚好,与年事已长的意思。

 例:

 (1) I always get on the bus at 34th Street.

 我总是在34街搭乘公共汽车。

 (2) William gets on the subway at the same station every morning.

 威廉每天早晨在同一车站搭乘地下火车。

 2.to get off : (to lee, descend from)

 说明:to get off (下车)与上面的get on相反。Get off也有好些其它的意义,如寄出,离开等。下车也可以用alight from或get out of a carriage或motor car, 不过下电车或公共汽车多用get off .

 例:

 (1) Helen got off the bus at 42nd Street.

 海伦在42街下公共汽车。

 (2) At what station do you usually get off the subway?

 你通常在那一站下地下火车?

 3.to put on: (to place on oneself-said particularly of clothes)

 说明:

 to put on (穿,戴)特别指穿衣服、穿鞋、戴帽、戴眼镜也用这个成语。英文中还有wear和dress二字也是穿的意思。可是wear是继续的动作,表示穿着的状态,而put on是一时的动作。下面两个句子都是错的:

 I shall wear my overcoat before I go out (应用put on). In such cold weather I put on my overcoat all day (应用wear).dress的意思是

 ①put clothes on后面的受词一定是人,如dress a child, dress oneself, be dressed in white,

 ②put on clothes, vk Get up and dress quickly. (快点起来穿好衣服。)

 例:

 (1) Mary put on her hat and left the room.

 玛丽戴上她的帽子就离开这屋子。

 (2) Why is John putting on his hat and coat?

 约翰为什么穿衣戴帽呢?

 4.to take off : (to remove-said also of clothes)

 说明:to take off (脱去)与put on 的意义相反,指脱去衣物鞋帽.民可以用put off, 但较不通用。

 例:

 (1) John took off his hat as he entered the room.

 约翰在这屋时脱下他的帽子。

 (2) Is Helen taking off her coat because it is too warm in the room?

 海伦是不是因为室内太暖和而脱去她的外衣呢?

 5.to call up: (to telephone)

 说明:to call up (打电话给)后面一定要有受词,也就是接电话的人。如果受词是代名词的话,常插在call与up 之间。

 例:

 (1) I forgot to call up Mr. Jones yesterday although I promised to call him up exactly at three o?clock.

 我昨天忘记打电话给钟斯先生,虽然我答应了在三点钟的时候打电话给他的。

 (2) Did anyone call me up while I was out?

 我出去的时候有人打电话来找我吗?

 6.to turn on : (to start, begin)

 说明:to turn on (扭开,打开)指扭开电灯,电炉,电扇,煤气等的按钮或开关,以及自来水的水龙头等而言。开电灯也可以用put on the light.

 例:

 (1) Please turn on the light. This room is dark.

 请你扭开电灯,这房间太黑暗了。

 (2) Someone turned on the radiator in this room while we were out.

 我们外出时,有人把房内的电炉扭开了。

 7.to turn off : (to stop, terminate extinguish)

 说明:

 to turn off (关闭,停止)指扭熄电灯,关闭无线电、自来水等。关灯也可以用put out the light.

 例:

 (1) Please turn off the light. We do not need it now.

 请把电灯关了,我们现在不需要它。

 (2) Shall I turn off the radio or are you still listening to it?

 我可以把收音机关掉吗,你是不是还要收听呢?

 8.right away : (immediately, at once, very soon)

 说明:right away (立刻,马上)为美国口头语,没有immediately与at once正式, 系一副词片语,与right now (exactly now )的意思相仿。

 例:

 (1) She says that dinner will be ready right away.

 她说晚餐马上就准备好了。

 (2) Can William come to my office right away?

 威廉能够立刻就到我的办公室来吗?

 9.to pick up : (to take-especially with fingers)

 说明:to pick up (拾起,拣起)尤指用手指把东西拿起业而言。To pick up还有很多其它的用法。如

 ①让人搭便车:

 The motorist picked up a couple of servicemen along the highway

 (这个乘汽车的人在公路上让两个军人搭乘便车。)

 ②听会,自然学会,(言语,游戏等):

 He never studied French; what he knows he picked up while living in France.

 (他从来没有学过法文;他所知道的是他住在法国的时候听会的。)

 ③捉住,逮捕,萍水相逢便行订交,选出:

 I picked up London lastnight.

 (昨晚我在无线电听到了伦敦的播音。)

 例:

 (1) John Picked up the newspaper which was on his desk.

 约翰把书桌上的报纸拿了起来。

 (2) Why didn?t you pick up that pencil which lay on the floor?

 你为什么不把地板上的那枝铅笔拾起来呢?

 10.at once: (immediately, very soon, right away)

 说明:

 at once (立刻,马上)为一级通用的副词片语,也可以作为同时(simultaneously)解,如

 This book is at once interesting and instructive.

 (此书既有趣又有益。)

 例:

 (1) He asked me to come to his office at once.

 他请我立刻就到他的办公室去。

 (2) I want you to send this telegram at once.

 我希望你马上把这电报发出去。

生活中常用的英语口语有哪些

quit it! 别闹!

dont mention it. 没关系,别客气。

who knows! 天晓得!

it is not a big deal! 没什么了不起!

how come… 怎么回事,怎么搞的。

dont push me. 别逼我。

come on! 快点,振作起来!(come on的含义很多,主要体现在语气上,使用时请注意语气)

he a good of it.玩的很高兴。

it is urgent. 有急事。

what is the fuss? 吵什么?

still up? 还没睡呀?

it doesnt make any differences. 没关系。

dont let me down. 别让我失望。

god works. 上帝的安排。

hope so. 希望如此。

get to the point言归正传。(go down to business我感觉没有get to the point常用,所以换掉)

none of my business. 不关我事。

it doesnt work. 不管用。

im not going. 我不去了。

does it serve your purpose? 对你有用吗?

i dont care. 我不在乎。

not so bad. 不错。

no way! 不可能!

dont flatter me. 过奖了。

your are welcome. 你太客气了。

it is a long story. 一言难尽。

between us. 你知,我知。

big mouth! 多嘴驴!

sure thin! 当然!(我觉得sure更加popular! i like to use sure...)

im going to go. 我这就去。

never mind. 不要紧。

can-do. 能人。

close-up. 特写镜头。

drop it! 停止!

bottle it! 闭嘴!(shut up用的更多)

dont play possum! 别装蒜!

there is nobody by that name working here.这里没有这个人。

he neither drinks nor smokes. 他既不喝酒也不抽烟。

break the rules. ?违反规则。

how big of you! 你真棒!

poor thing! 真可怜!

nuts! 呸;胡说;混蛋

make it up! 不记前嫌!

watch you mouth. 注意言辞。

any urgent thing? 有急事吗?

how about eating out? 外面吃饭怎样?

dont over do it. 别太过分了。

can you dig it? 你搞明白了吗?

im afraid i cant. 我恐怕不能。

you want a bet? 你想打赌吗?

what if i go for you? 我替你去怎么样?

who wants? 谁稀罕?

december heartbeat. 黄昏恋。

follow my nose. 凭直觉做某事。

cheap skate! 小气鬼!

come seat here. 来这边坐。

good luck! 祝你好运!

gild the lily. 画蛇添足。

make it. 达到目的,获得成功。

ill be seeing you. 再见。

he has an ax to grind. 他另有企图。

i wonder if you can give me a lift? 能让我搭一程吗?

it is raining. 要下雨了。

can i he this. 可以给我这个吗?

i might hear a pin drop. 非常寂静。

why are you so sure? 怎么这样肯定?

is that so? 是这样吗?

dont get loaded. 别喝醉了。

stay away from him. 别*近他。

dont get high hat. 别摆架子。

right over there. 就在那里。

doggy bag. 打包袋。

that rings a bell. 听起来耳熟。

sleeping on both ears. 睡的香。

play hooky. 旷工、旷课。

i am the one wearing pants in the house. 我当家。

its up in the air. 尚未确定。

side dish. 配菜。

i am all ears. 我洗耳恭听。

get cold feet. 害怕做某事。

good for you! 好得很!

go ahead. 继续。

help me out. 帮帮我。

lets bag it. 先把它搁一边

lose head. 丧失理智。

talk truly. 有话直说。

he is the pain on neck. 他真让人讨厌。

do you he straw? 你有吸管吗?

you bet! 一定,当然!

that is a boy! 太好了,好极了!

its up to you. 由你决定。

the line is engaged. 占线。

my hands are full right now. 我现在很忙。

dont make up a story. 不要捏造事实。

absence makes the heart grow fonder. 小别胜新婚。

she make a mess of things. 她把事情搞得一塌糊涂。

get an eyeful. 看个够。

he has a quick eye. 他的眼睛很锐利。

1. After you.你先请。这是一句很常用的客套话,在进/出门,上车得场合你都可以表现一下。

2. I just couldn't help it.我就是忍不住。想想看,这样一个漂亮的句子可用于多少个场合?下面是随意举的一个例子:

I was deeply moved by the film and I cried and cried. I just couldn't help it.

3. Don't take it to heart.别往心里去,别为此而忧虑伤神。生活实例:

This test isn't that important. Don't take it to heart.

4. We'd better be off.我们该走了。It's getting late. We'd better be off .

5. Let's face it.面对现实吧。常表明说话人不愿意逃避困难的现状。

参考例句:I know it's a difficult situation. Let's face it, OK?

6. Let's get started.咱们开始干吧。劝导别人时说:Don't just talk. Let's get started.

7. I'm really dead.我真要累死了。坦诚自己的感受时说:After all that work, I’m really dead.

8. I've done my best.我已尽力了。

9. Is that so?真是那样吗?常用在一个人听了一件事后表示惊讶、怀疑。

10. Don't play games with me!别跟我耍花招!

11. I don't know for sure.我不确切知道。

Stranger:Could you tell me how to get to the town hall? Tom: I don't know for sure. Maybe you could ask the policeman over there.

12. I'm not going to kid you.我不是跟你开玩笑的。

Karin:You quit the job? You are kidding. Jack: I'm not going to kid you. I'm serious.

13. That's something.太好了,太棒了。

A: I'm granted a full scholarship for this semester. B: Congratulations. That's something.

14. Brilliant idea!这主意真棒!这主意真高明!

15. Do you really mean it?此话当真?

Michael:Whenever you are short of money, just come to me. Did: Do you really mean it?

16. You are a great help.你帮了大忙

17. I couldn't be more sure.我再也肯定不过。

18. I am behind you.我支持你。

A: Whatever decision you're going to make, I am behind you.

19. I'm broke.我身无分文。

20. Mind you!请注意!听着!(也可仅用Mind。)模范例句:Mind you! He's a very nice fellow though bad-tempered.

21. You can count on it.你尽管相信好了,尽管放心。

A:Do you think he will come to my birthday party? B: You can count on it.

22. I never liked it anyway.我一直不太喜欢这东西。当朋友或同事不小心摔坏你的东西时就可以用上这句话给他一个台阶,打破尴尬局面:Oh, don't worry. I'm thinking of buying a new one. I never liked it anyway.

23. That depends.看情况再说。

例:I may go to the airport to meet her. But that depends.

24. Congratulations.恭喜你,祝贺你。

25. Thanks anyway.无论如何我还是得谢谢你。当别人尽力要帮助你却没帮成时,你就可以用这个短语表示谢意。

26. It's a deal.一言为定